Markets to reverse around Expiry

The Week gone by showed how long a week could be in the stock market. It was never ending and shook the market to its core. It lost on every trading session of the week and at the end of it, it was down a massive 4,091 points on BSESENSEX and 1,180 points on NIFTY. Something not witnessed in recent times and surely our new investors who have joined the markets in large numbers post-covid since March 2020, would find this unheard of. The impact of Friday the 13th is clear to all and what was being talked about as the Santa rally, has instead turned out to be the continuation of the discount sale on Dalal Street. Nothing was spared and everything was red in tune with the color of the season. BSESENSEX lost 4,091.53 points or 4.98% to close at 78,041.59 points while NIFTY lost 1,180.80 points or 4.77% to close at 23,587.50 points. The broader markets saw BSE100, BSE200 and BSE500 lose 4.82%, 4.68% and 4.53% respectively. BSEMIDCAP was down 3.24% while BSESMALLCAP was down 3.17%. 

The Indian Rupee was under pressure and lost 27 paisa or 0.23% to close at Rs 85.02. Dow Jones had a torrid time in the week gone by. The US FED cut interest rates on expected lines by 25 basis points but indicated that there would be no more than two cuts in the coming 2025. This spooked the markets and they were down very sharply post the meeting on Wednesday. Sanity did return on Friday when they recovered quite smartly but not enough to recoup the losses. Dow was down 987.20 points or 2.25% to close at 42,840.86 points. 

The primary market is very buoyant these days and bunching of issues has become the norm. Wednesday saw the listing of as many as three issues and currently as many as five issues have opened on Thursday the 19th of December and would close on Tuesday the 24th of December. One wonders what the views of the regulator on such bunching are? They would list on the same day, Monday the 30th of December and unfortunately the two exchanges combined do not have the infrastructure to host five listings at one time. 

The first of the listing was from One Mobikwik Systems Limited which had issued shares at Rs 279. The share closed day one at Rs 530.30, a gain of Rs 250.30 or 89.71%. It closed lower at Rs 488.40, a gain of Rs 209.40 or 75.05%. 

The second share to list was Vishal Mega Mart Limited which had issued shares at Rs 78. The share closed day one at Rs 111.95, a gain of Rs 33.95 or 43.52%. By the end of the week the share surrendered some gains and closed at Rs 101.11, a gain of Rs 23.11 or 29.63%. 

The third share to list was Sai Life Sciences Limited which had issued shares at Rs549. The share closed day one at Rs 765.30, a gain of Rs 216.30 or 39.39%. By close of trading at the weekend, the share had slipped to Rs 702.20, a gain of Rs 153.20 or 27.91%. 

The fourth share to list was Inventurus Knowledge Solutions Limited which had issued shares at Rs 1,329. The share listed on Thursday the 19th of December and closed at Rs 1,960.25, a gain of Rs 631.25 or 47.49%. It lost ground on Friday and closed at Rs 1,887.50, a gain of Rs 558.50 or 42.02%. 

The fifth and final share to list was International Gemmological Institute India Limited which had issued shares at Rs 417. The share which listed on Friday, made a high of Rs 525 and closed at Rs 470.15, a gain of Rs 53.15 or 12.75%. 

The week ahead sees a total of nine issues that would close during the week. The first lot would see five issues which have opened on Thursday the 19th of December and would close on Monday the 23rd of December. These are from Dam Capital Advisors Limited, Concord Enviro Systems Limited, Sanathan Textiles Limited, Mamata Machinery Limited and Transrail Lighting Limited. The second lot consists of three issues which have opened on Friday the 20th of December and would close on Tuesday the 24th of December. These are from Senores Pharmaceuticals Limited, Ventive Hospitality Limited and Carraro India Limited. 

The final issue which would open on Monday the 23rd of December and close on Thursday the 26th of December. This issue is from Unimech Aerospace & Manufacturing Limited. This bunching of issues in December is something which I have not witnessed in a very long time. Clearly there is something which is not being understood. The narrative that accounts would have to be updated is a very old excuse and it happens every time. There is nothing new in that logic whatsoever. Incidentally, post listing within 21 days, any results overdue have to be declared. 

Coming to the markets, FPIs were very aggressive sellers in the month of October 24 and have actually been small buyers so far in the month of December. Further if one were to look at the calendar year 2024 so far in totality, they have done nothing much, buying on a net basis a little over Rs 6,000 crores. 

The week ahead has a holiday on Wednesday on account of Christmas which is followed by December futures that would expire on Thursday. The present level of NIFTY at 23,587.50 points sees the series down by 326.65 points or 1.37%. With last week’s sharp fall, the series has tilted in favor of the bears. With three days to go, it will be a herculean task to pull it back. It should be noted that while in this month FPIs are net buyers they have played very well on Friday the 13th of December and caused the sharp movement in the markets on that day and post that day. 

Expect markets to trade lower as we move towards the mid-week holiday. The advantage that FPIs have will be fully exploited and somewhere between the holiday and expiry or putting it more wider time frame, during the week we should see markets establishing a bottom and moving up. Levels of support would be 23,200-23,400 on NIFTY and at 76,800-77,400 on BSESENSEX. What would move is the next question. The last leg has seen the benchmark indices bear the brunt of the beating. It would therefore be natural to expect the large caps to be the biggest beneficiary. In terms of resistance levels of around 24,100-24,250 points would be the first hurdle.

We are in the final stages of pain and with budget expectations which would start playing out over the next month, expectation of third quarter results keeping the market active, expect a better January 2025 ahead. 

Trade cautiously over the last six trading sessions of calendar year 2024 with four in this week and two in the next week. 

Merry Christmas.

Performance of Newly Listed Shares as on 20th December2024

 

Name Date of Listing Issue Price Closing Price Closing Price % Gain Loss % Change Over
201224 131224 Over Week lssue Price
Garuda Construction & engineering Ltd 15th October 95.00 118.86 95.61 24.32 25.12
Hyundai Motor India Limited 22nd October 1960.00 1764.75 1771.65 -0.39 -9.96
Waaree Energies Limited 28th October 1503.00 2877.90 3216.80 -10.54 91.48
Deepak Buiders & Engineers Limited 28th October 203.00 189.85 199.00 -4.60 -6.48
Afcons Infrastructure Limited 4th November 463.00 520.00 522.65 -0.51 12.31
Sagility India Limited 12th Novembwer 30.00 45.19 39.83 13.46 50.63
Swiggy Limited 13th November 390.00 597.50 532.50 12.21 53.21
Acme Solar holdings Limited 13th November 289.00 232.95 268.00 -13.08 -19.39
Niva Bupa Health Insurance Co Ltd 14th November 74.00 76.37 83.59 -8.64 3.20
Zinka Logistics Solutions Limited 22nd November 273.00 503.60 425.35 18.40 84.47
NTPC Green Energy Limited 27th November 108.00 132.05 144.15 -8.39 22.27
Enviro Infra Engineers Limited 29th November 148.00 320.45 294.65 8.76 116.52
Suraksha Diagnostics Limited 6th December 441.00 412.60 411.75 0.21 -6.44
One Mobikwik Systems Limited 18th December 279.00 488.40 N A 75.05 75.05
Vishal Mega Mart Limited 18th December 78.00 101.11 N A 29.63 29.63
Sai Life Sciences Limited 18th December 549.00 702.20 N A 27.91 27.91
Inventurus Knowledge Solutions Limited 19th December 1329.00 1887.50 N A 42.02 42.02
Int Gemmological Institute India Limited 20th December 417.00 470.15 N A 12.75 12.75

Did Friday the 13th spook market

The week gone by behaved on expected lines for the first four days and then all hell let loose on Friday the 13th of December. We had an unexpected movement on the indices first downwards and then equally sharp upwards which had people wondering what happened even after the day and the weekend passed. I believe clarity of the sequence of events still eludes most people even though Friday is now three days old. Your writer is also one of those who is not sure as to what happened on Friday the 13th. Suffice to say that till the mystery is resolved we may assume that the volatility was as a result of the date. 

BSESENSEX gained on two of the four trading sessions, lost on two and was flat on one. BSESENSEX gained 424 points or 0.52% to close at 82,133.12 points while NIFTY gained 90.50 points or 0.37% to close at 24,768.20 points. The broader markets saw BSE100, BSE200 and BSE500 gain 0.30%, 0.25% and 0.18% respectively. BSEMIDCAP gained 0.22% while BSESMALLCAP lost 0.16%. More on Friday the 13th in subsequent paragraphs. 

The Indian Rupee continues to be under pressure and we lost 10 paisa or 0.12% to Rs 84.79 in the week gone by. Global currencies are under pressure against the dollar awaiting executive actions once Trump takes oer on the 21st of January in 2025 for his second stint at the US Presidency. Dow Jones was under pressure and lost on all five days of the week. Dow Jones lost 814.46 points or 1.82% to close at 43,828.06 points. 

Coming to Friday the 13th of December. The previous day saw BSESENSEX close at 81,299.96 points and NIFTY at 24,548.70 points. At this point markets after four days of trading were negative for the week. The intraday lows registered were at 80,082.82 points and 24,180.80 points, a loss of 1,217.14 points and 367.9 points. Thereafter came the rally which saw markets hit a high of 82,213.92 points and 24,792.30 points. Thus, the intraday gains were at 2,131.10 points and 611.50 points. If one were to compute the intraday volatility which includes the losses and then the gains it would be a staggering 3,348.24 points on BSESENSEX and 978.40 points on NIFTY. The net change for the day was at 843.16 points on BSESENSEX and at 219.60 points on NIFTY which is not anything out of the unusual. It’s the intraday which caused the tremors and due to there being no event or series of events to justify the same, could be attributed to Friday the 13th of December. 

It appears something is cooking in the primary markets which is yet to unfold and of which promoters and merchant bankers are aware but not investors. Last week we saw three issues opening and closing on the same day and yet another three issues lined up. This week we will see four issues opening and closing on the same dates. Further it appears that there is an IPO sale in the primary markets with four road shows to happen on Monday, and another four to five during the course of the week on a minimum. Why this maddening rush where all conventions have been thrown to the wind? One remembers that the regulator had asked merchant bankers not to club issues at the same time. Is not the three on same dates last week and four in the coming week, an apt case of bunching? Is someone looking? Going by the pace of IPOs, it appears there is a sale in the primary market. The unfortunate part however is that in a sale one gets a discount. Here, that is not the case and one continues to pay for absurd valuations which at times border on the bizarre.  

Discussion and analysis on the issues which are happening during the week would be discussed separately through a newsletter, post there roadshows. 

Coming to the markets in the week ahead, we did on Friday the 13th, manage to cross and close above the 24,750 mark, on the NIFTY. While the milestone was achieved the intraday volatility has shaken the markets and it would be safer to wait for confirmation of higher high and higher lows on the indices before jumping to conclusions. In terms of resistance the next levels are at around 25,050-25,100 points on NIFTY and at 82,900-83,100 points on BSESENSEX. Once this is taken out, the next resistance would be around 25,250 points or 83,550 points. These would be much tougher to break and sustain. On the downside we have support at 24,250 points and 80,500 points respectively. If these levels are broken, we have the next support zone at 23,850 and 79,300 points respectively. 

In conclusion, we have seen a mixed reaction from FPIs where they have turned buyers and sellers on different dates and very clearly the continuous selling of the previous months has stopped. While its comforting we are not yet out of the woods. We need to be watchful and careful. It appears the world is waiting for action around the last ten days of January 25. One needs to be watchful and from a safety perspective look at large cap stocks rather than small cap and midcap. 

Trade cautiously.

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